How to Buy the IMT Driving License
If you're planning to move to Portugal from an EU country, the Institute of Mobility and Transport (IMT) recommends exchanging your license prior to the risk of it being stolen or lost. Here's how you can do it.
The procedure involves a medical exam. You can order it online to save time.
How to Apply
The process to obtain an IMT driving license involves taking the following theory and practical lessons. These lessons are taught by certified instructors in government-licensed centres. It takes 28 hours of theory and 32 practical lessons to complete the course. The cost of these lessons is different however, you can save money by signing up with an agency that offers group classes for less than 100 euros.
The next step is the exam in the form of a theory test. The test is available on the internet or at public institutions and lasts around 30 minutes. The exam consists of 30 multiple choice questions that you have to answer with a computer. The questions are designed to be based on the syllabus that you were taught in your preparation classes. To pass the test, you need to answer 27 questions correctly.
After passing the theory test, you'll be required to take the practical exam. You can take this test at private driving schools or at the IMT office. The exam costs EUR30, and the IMT will provide you with a an interim driver's license to use while waiting for your new license.
You must possess a valid passport, residence card or medical certificate and an attestation from your country of birth. The embassy can also authenticate and notarize documents for an additional fee.
To exchange your foreign driver's permit to a Portuguese driving licence You will need to go to the Institute for Mobility and Transport ("Instituto of Mobility and Transportes") office. It is advised to arrive early because the office is usually crowded. It is recommended to arrive at least an hour before the office opens.
The Instituto da Mobilidade e Transportes has launched an online platform that allows drivers to check when their driving license is due for renewal. The platform is available by both Portuguese and foreign citizens as well as foreign. It also provides information about road traffic regulations and rules.
Requirements
If you're a resident in Portugal it is essential to swap your driving license for one that is a Portuguese one as soon as possible. You could face a significant fine if you don't. The process is generally complicated, so it's recommended to start the process as soon as you get your residence permit. It's also essential to notify the institute of mobility and transport that you'll be using the old licence, since this is a legal requirement.
You must visit an IMT with all required documents. Bring your driver's licence, proof of residence, residence card, and an examination. The IMT must register a physician to conduct the medical exam. The doctor will issue a certificate that is specific to your license, and then send it directly to the IMT through their online medical certificate platform.
You can then proceed to the practical driving exam. This test lasts between 40 and 50 minutes. You will be accompanied by an instructor, an examiner, and a person who is taking the test. You'll be required to drive from and back, so be prepared for a long day!
If you're from a nation without a bilateral arrangement, you'll need to provide an official translation. This should be performed by the issuing entity or consular servisse. continue reading this must indicate the categories that were obtained through examinations and those that were derived through equivalent means. You'll also need a psychological evaluation certificate, which needs to be drafted by an experienced psychologist.
You should also provide a certified abstract of your driving record from the United States, which must be authenticated. You can find the list of state authorities that are authorised to perform this service here. This document is essential to the process of obtaining a driving licence as it can take a month for the U.S. to mail it. The process could take longer if there isn't a reciprocal agreement between the U.S. and the European Union. Also, you should be aware that the IMT can be understaffed and the processing time can be lengthy.
Fees

The first time you get your driver's license can be expensive. The driving classes aren't free, and the practical test can cost up to EUR250. However, it is important to start the process as soon as possible to ensure you get your new licence before the deadline. You may be charged a late fee if you fail to submit your application on time.
The Institute of Mobility and Transport has launched an online service that allows citizens to get an IMT certification. This new service is a great alternative to visiting IMT offices and is perfect for those who want to save time. The service is available to anyone with a Citizen card or digital mobile key, and permits drivers to save 10% off the cost they would otherwise pay at the IMT offices. The certificate, which is adorned with a an updated design, is valid for 6 months and can be checked by reading the QR CODE.
When you have all your documents in order, you can submit a request for the exchange of a driving license. You must submit the IMT with a record of driving history. You can get this through the government or an individual driving school. The embassy can assist you with the process of getting this document, however, you should make sure that the apostille has been placed on the document prior to sending it to the IMT.
If you are a citizen of an EU or EEA country you must change your driving licence to a Portuguese one within two years after establishing residency in the country. You must provide a lost title certificate from the country of origin together with your driving license. The embassy can help you with this by legalising the document.
The test is comprised of 30 multiple-choice questions and lasts approximately 30 minutes. To pass, you must answer at least 27 of the 30 questions correctly. The questions are the same as those on the preparation classes. The test is taken in a car, accompanied by an instructor and a candidate taking the test.
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Be prepared to wait for a long period of time if you want to exchange your license. You may also need to submit additional documents based on the country you are from. If you're not sure the documents you require, it is best to look up the official website of the IMT.
The IMT is introducing a new service dubbed "My Driving License." This platform online allows you to view the status of your driving licence and to determine when it's time to renew it. The IMT provides a mobile app which will assist you in the process of exchange your American drivers license for one in Portugal.
You can also make use of the My Driving License platform to report the loss or theft of your driving license. If you've lost or stolen your driving license you must turn it over to the IMT. You will be issued a replacement after you've submitted the psychotechnical certificate.
You will receive an email confirmation from the IMT after you've uploaded your documents. The IMT will review your application within a couple of weeks or days. Once they have processed your application and notified you of the results via email or by phone. If your driver's license is not accepted then you will be issued a paper that will allow you to drive (albeit within Portugal). The IMT will then send you a new Portuguese driving license via post.
It is recommended to make an appointment at the IMT the moment you arrive in Portugal. If you don't have an appointment, you might need to wait a while to be viewed. Bring your ID card as well as your NIF number.